超声波清洗机的三种清洗功能分别是超声波能量功能、加速度功能和直流功能，下面小编为您进行详细的讲解。

The three cleaning functions of the ultrasonic cleaner are ultrasonic energy function, acceleration function and DC function. The following sections will give you a detailed explanation.

1.超声波的能量效应

1. Energy effect of ultrasonic wave

超声波具有很高的能量。它在介质液体中传播时，将能量传递给介质颗粒，然后将能量传递到清洗物体的表面，引起污垢的离解和分散。声波是一种纵波，即介质颗粒的振动方向与波的传播方向相同。

Ultrasound has high energy. When it spreads in the medium liquid, it transfers energy to the medium particles, and then transfers energy to the surface of the cleaned object, causing the dissociation and dispersion of dirt. Sound wave is a longitudinal wave, that is, the vibration direction of medium particles is the same as the propagation direction of wave.

纵波传播过程中，介质引起颗粒分布不均匀，颗粒运动在密度不同的区域，在密度分布的区域稀疏声波形成负压，密度分布的区域声波形成声压，并且形成了负压和正压的连续变化交替，这种变化不仅使介质得到了粒子的动能，而且得到了一定的加速度。

In the process of longitudinal wave propagation, the medium causes uneven distribution of particles. Particles move in areas with different densities. The sparse sound waves form negative pressure in areas with density distribution, and the sound waves form sound pressure in areas with density distribution. The continuous changes of negative pressure and positive pressure are formed. This change not only enables the medium to obtain kinetic energy of particles, but also to obtain a certain acceleration.

高频超声的能量效应非常大。当具有能量的介质颗粒与污垢颗粒相互作用时，它们将能量传递给污垢，导致污垢颗粒的解离和分散。

The energy effect of high-frequency ultrasound is very large. When the medium particles with energy interact with the dirt particles, they transfer energy to the dirt, resulting in the dissociation and dispersion of the dirt particles.

2.加速度

2. Acceleration

液体粒子推动产生的加速度。对于高频超声清洗机来说，空化效应很小，那么清洗主要依靠液体颗粒在超声冲击颗粒的加速作用下对污垢进行超精密清洗。

The acceleration generated by the push of liquid particles. For high-frequency ultrasonic cleaning machine, the cavitation effect is very small, so the cleaning mainly depends on the ultra precision cleaning of dirt by liquid particles under the acceleration of ultrasonic impact particles.

3.直流效应

3. DC effect

超声波在液体中沿声传播方向流动的现象称为直流。当声波强度为0.5W/cm2时，肉眼可以看到与振动表面垂直的直接入口流，产生约10cm/s的流速。通过这种直接流入，被清洗物体表面的微油污垢被搅拌，污垢表面的清洗液也产生对流。溶解后的污物的溶解液与新的液体混合，加快了溶解速度，对污物的处理起到很大的作用。

The phenomenon that ultrasonic waves flow in the liquid along the direction of sound propagation is called direct current. When the sound wave intensity is 0.5W/cm2, the direct inlet flow perpendicular to the vibrating surface can be seen with the naked eye, resulting in a velocity of about 10cm/s. Through this direct inflow, the tiny oil dirt on the surface of the object to be cleaned is stirred, and the cleaning solution on the dirt surface also generates convection. The dissolved liquid of the dissolved sewage is mixed with the new liquid, which speeds up the dissolution rate and plays a great role in the sewage treatment.

超声波清洗机的三种清洗功能问题讲解完毕了，希望能够给您好的帮助，更多相关内容就来我们网站senfuai.com咨询了解吧！

The three cleaning functions of the ultrasonic cleaner have been explained. I hope we can help you. Please come to our website senfuai.com for more information!